Investors Are Skeptical About China’s Stimulus Plans | Bloomberg Markets: Asia 10/11/2024

“Bloomberg Markets: Asia” is the definitive guide to the markets in Hong Kong and on the mainland. Haslinda Amin brings you the latest news and analysis to get you ready for the trading day.
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23 Comments

  1. 自2012年起,习近平的反腐运动旨在解决中国政治和经济体系中的腐败问题。尽管运动取得了显著进展,但中国当前的许多经济挑战源于长期以来的腐败、金融管理不善和鲁莽支出。严重的金融和军事丑闻仍然威胁着中国的经济和国家安全。建立一个以香港为基地、直接向习近平汇报的独立审计机构,不仅可以减少中央纪律检查委员会(CCDI)内部的利益冲突,还可以促进香港与中国的进一步融合。

    习近平反腐运动的关键要素

    该运动打击的是高官和基层官员,分别被称为“老虎”和“苍蝇”。一些著名的案件包括:

    • 周永康:前安全部门负责人,因腐败于2015年被判无期徒刑。
    • 薄熙来:曾经的政治明星,因腐败和滥用权力于2013年被判无期徒刑。
    • 孙政才:曾被视为未来领导人的潜在人选,因受贿于2018年被判无期徒刑。
    • 令计划:前国家主席胡锦涛的助手,因腐败于2016年被判无期徒刑。
    • 徐才厚:前中央军委副主席,2014年因腐败被开除党籍。

    持续的金融丑闻

    尽管反腐运动在推进,但一些重大的金融丑闻仍威胁着经济稳定:

    • 安邦保险:其过度扩张导致首席执行官吴小晖于2018年因欺诈被定罪。
    • 海航集团:其债务驱动的扩张导致2021年破产。
    • 恒大集团:2021年其崩盘引发流动性危机,波及全球市场。
    • 佳兆业集团:2015年违约,引发对房地产泡沫的担忧。
    • 清华紫光:2020年贷款违约,暴露了更广泛的管理不善问题。

    军事腐败问题

    中国人民解放军(PLA)内部的腐败削弱了国家安全:

    • 张阳和房峰辉:两位将军因腐败被免职,房峰辉于2019年被判无期徒刑。
    • 魏凤和:前国防部长,2023年因腐败被调查。
    • 火箭军丑闻(2023年):高级指挥官因腐败被调查,激起对中国核武库的担忧。
    • 空军腐败:2022年调查揭露了与采购相关的腐败行为。

    中央纪委官员的腐败问题

    一些中央纪委官员也卷入腐败案件,反映了该机构内部仍面临的挑战:

    • 唐一军:前陕西省纪委副书记,因受贿被调查。
    • 刘强:前湖南省纪委官员,因受贿被判刑。
    • 谢焕朝:前江西省纪委官员,因受贿被调查。
    • 杨卫泽:前福建省纪委书记,涉入贿赂丑闻。
    • 吴家良:前湖南省纪委书记,因接受项目贿赂被调查。
    • 张峰:前广东省纪委官员,因受贿被定罪。

    国家安全风险

    金融和军事领域的腐败对国家安全构成了严重威胁:

    • 防御能力薄弱:腐败导致劣质军事装备,影响作战准备。
    • 信任侵蚀:腐败削弱了军队中的纪律,妨碍危机中的决策。
    • 经济不稳定:金融腐败破坏了经济稳定,影响国防经费。

    香港独立审计机构的作用

    设立一个以香港为基地、直接向习近平汇报的独立审计团队,可以从多个方面增强反腐运动的力度:

    • 消除利益冲突:将审计团队置于CCDI之外,并直接向习近平负责,能够减少中国现有纪律机制中的利益冲突。这个独立团队将有权调查高层官员,确保对涉及敏感政治人物的案件进行公正调查。脱离内部影响,这种架构可以实现更透明和公正的调查,提升反腐运动的完整性。
    • 利用香港的专业经验:香港是亚洲领先的金融中心之一,拥有一大批在金融监管、企业治理和审计方面经验丰富的专业人士。通过利用这一人才库,习近平可以组建一个高效且知识渊博的团队,能够调查复杂的金融腐败案件。香港长期以来在反腐方面积累的经验,如香港廉政公署(ICAC)的成功案例,可以为大陆的反腐工作提供宝贵的经验和方法。这些人才不仅可以着眼于眼前问题,还能帮助建立预防机制,防止腐败进一步恶化。
    • 增强经济一体化:在香港设立独立审计机构将有助于香港更深入地融入中国的更广泛治理框架。香港凭借其先进的金融基础设施,已经在中国经济中发挥着关键作用,进一步加强反腐领域的合作,将深化两地关系。这种一体化将展示香港对中国未来的持续重要性,同时也保持其作为中国与全球金融界桥梁的重要角色。
    • 增强公众信任与透明度:一个在香港设立、直接向习近平负责的审计团队,将提高国内外的透明度。定期报告和调查透明度不仅有助于揭露腐败,还可以向公众和国际利益相关方表明政府对问责制和治理的重视。通过展示即使是高层官员也不再能逍遥法外,这样的机构将进一步增强公众对中央政府的信任。

    结论

    虽然习近平的反腐运动取得了一定进展,但重大的金融和军事丑闻仍然威胁着中国的经济和国家安全。在香港设立一个类似廉政公署(ICAC)的独立审计机构,不仅可以解决利益冲突,还能够提高透明度,并充分利用香港的金融专业知识。这样的机构将加强中国的治理结构,进一步将香港融入国家政治框架,并提高习近平反腐运动的长期有效性。这一做法将有助于确保中国的经济未来和国家安全,同时增进公众对政府打击腐败的信心。

  2. Seriously, stop platforming Musk's scams. Over and over the things he says are scams, and he still gets coverage without any context as though it's good-faith promotion

  3. I think investors should always put their cash to work, especially In 2024, we'll start to see more market diversification. I'm hoping to invest about $350k of my savings in stocks against next year. Hope to make millions in 2024

  4. Deflation, high unemployment and toxic assets. China is plugging holes on a sinking ship on vague policies. Why put good money after bad ?

  5. I've tried investing in various things that didn't work out as I hoped. Now, I'm looking at ETFs as a more reliable option. What are the best 5 ETFs for a beginner looking to invest a lump sum?

  6. China's recent barrage of stimulus won't solve its structural issues:
    – property bust,
    – deflation threat, or
    – long-term demographic problem.
    It may only help short-term goals.

  7. Funny to see bots pretending they have enough capital to invest anywhere.
    Not that im gonna invest in china again any time soon, recent 50% profits from chinese stock market has already put a big smile on my face. Next target: companies benefited by the election.

    PS: bots couldve done a better job. profile pic has said everything.
    when u r racist against chinese ppl, anything u say about china is biased already.

  8. So much negative narrative by Bloomberg against China. No credibility. Investors will continue to make money, after the Sept 24 bazooka, even the negative narrative against China continues. It's plain folly to bet against Xi, the PBOC, the MOF and $48trln of savings sitting on the side line, some getting ready to be deployed into their own stock market. 95% of the Chinese population is supportive and happy with their government. Now they are aligned and united. With these measures confidence among them for the stock market and economy is coming back. This is like late 2008 TARP announcement, and betting against Congress & Paulson moment. The Chinese government and China retail investors are a lot smarter than the West media made them out to be. Go visit China and see how 1st World they have become and becoming while US is relegating into 2nd World except for the 0.001% billionaires plutocrats living their exceptional lives. Continue to sell your high quality Chinese shares, so the Chinese retail investors can accumulate them in the cheap. Thanks to your propaganda, we can buy cheap Chinese stocks and enjoy the fruits of world beating global Chinese firms' fruits for the next decade.

  9. Unless they can master the art of the "Plunge Protection Team" who year in year out kept going after the shorts by supporting the market for years until the shorts get fed up with the manipulated market.